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KMID : 0858820180350040019
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Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion
2018 Volume.35 No. 4 p.19 ~ p.34
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A study on performance evaluation for achieving national health promotion goals: Focused on the Health Plan 2020
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Oh Yu-Mi
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Abstract
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In order to evaluate health promotion policy performance, this study conducted a multilateral assessment on the Leading Health Indicator(LHI) of the Health Plan 2020 and analyzed current status and major challenges of national health policies for addressing future implication. Methods: By analyzing national and international policy evaluation models, this study determined the achievement evaluation method for the LHI and health equity. Achievement level of major targets were assessed for 2008 as the base year, and 2015 and 2020 for the target year. Also, health equity by income and region, and gender equity were assessed. Results: Among 19 indicators from the HP 2020, 13 indicators(69%) were evaluated as achieved or improved in 2015, implying that they have come close to the target. On the other hand, when considering health equity aspects of the 19 indicators, the evaluation results showed that achievement level as well as health equity for the noncommunicable diseases indicators such as prevalence rate of hypertension, diabetes and obesity were deteriorated. Conclusions: Since the complexity and interdependency of the long-term policy, its impact should be assessed by sustainable policy monitoring system and multilateral performance evaluation method. Government needs to promote an evidence-based policy establishment and implementation based on the long-term health policy strategy developed by regular and independent performance evaluation.
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KEYWORD
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health plan, health policy evaluation, national health plan
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